Care Farming Network

Green Care: A Review of the Benefits and Potential of Animal-Assisted Care Farming Globally and in Rural America

Authors: Brianna Artz , Doris Bitler Davis 

Editor: Karen Thodberg

PMCID: PMC5406676  PMID: 28406428

Simple Summary

The term Green Care encompasses a number of therapeutic strategies that can include farm-animal-assisted therapy, horticultural therapy, and general, farm-based therapy. This review article provides an overview of how Green Care has been used as part of the therapeutic plan for a variety of psychological disorders and related physical disabilities in children, adolescents and adults. While many countries have embraced Green Care, and research-based evidence supports its efficacy in a variety of therapeutic models, it has not yet gained widespread popularity in the United States. We suggest that Green Care could prove to be an effective approach to providing mental health care in the U.S., particularly in rural areas that are typically underserved by more traditional mental health facilities, but have an abundance of farms, livestock, and green spaces where care might be effectively provided.

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